STOCK MARKET BEGINNER’S GUIDE (BASIC QUESTIONS)

Stock Market FAQs

Stock Market

The share market is not just a place where you can make easy money or lose your hard-earned money. A share market is a place where fortunes are made and lost on a daily basis. Although most people believe that stock markets are only for high net worth individuals, you can actually have a small share portfolio if you play your cards right.

To Know More:- Stock Market Basic Terms

A market is a place where people come to trade in different goods and services. The stocks market is a place where you can trade a company itself. You can buy stocks in a company and then the company will pay you dividends for holding onto your stock. You can also turn a profit when you sell your stocks or when the company does well and the stock does well.

This blog will look at the stock market and share market in general and how you can make money from trading stocks.

  1. What is a Stock Market?

A stock market is an exchange where stocks, bonds, and other securities are traded. The stock market is considered the most important market to the economy as a whole and is one of the most important ways for companies to raise money. This is why it is often called the “capital market.” The stock market is also used for issuing new stock, accessing public capital markets, and for raising money.

  1. How the Stock Market Works?

A share market is a market where shares of many companies are bought and sold. This is a place where some people either earn a lot of money or lose all their money. What is a share? A share is a unit of ownership in a company that gives you part ownership in that company. When you invest in shares of a company, you’re taking a risk that the company will perform well and pay a dividend. When a company does well and its stock price rises, your investment will increase in value.

  1. How to make money in the stock market?

How to make money in the stock market? This is a question that a lot of people around the world ask every day. If you want to make money in the stock market there are several things you need to first understand. This article will help you understand how the stock market works and how you can make money in the stock market.

The first thing you want to understand is that a stock market is a place where shares of many companies are bought and sold. For example, you might buy a share of a company like Reliance or TCS. Then, you just hope that Reliance or TCS does well. If the company does well, the share of the company will go up in value. If the share of the company goes up in value, you will make money.

  1. How to lose money in the stock market?

Have you ever thought of how to lose money in the stock market? If yes, then you are not the only one. Many people who have invested in stocks have lost money and many of them continue to lose money in the market. So, how do you lose money in the stock market? Investing in the stock market is a risky venture, but if you know how to lose money in the market, then you can take steps to minimize your losses.

Investing in the stock market is like playing a game. You can win or you can lose, depending on how you play the game. Just like other games, there are certain rules in the stock market. If you follow the rules, then you have a better chance of winning and if you don’t follow the rules, then you have a higher chance of losing.

  1. Beginners mistake in stock market?

It’s always easy to blame beginners mistake when their stock portfolio is down. However, the best way to overcome this is to stay calm and keep your emotions under control when the market is fluctuating. Be patient and check the fundamentals rather than just relying on your gut instinct. Of course, it’s important to do your research before any investment.

Beginners usually read a lot of books and articles on how to invest and how to choose a good stock. They then follow these guidelines and take huge risk by investing all the money they have. But after realizing that the stocks they chose do not move up as they expected to, they are in panic and want to close the position. The problem is that the stock market does not work that way. The riskier the choice you make, the quicker you will get your reward.

  1. What to keep in mind before investing in stock market?

To get started on stock market, you don’t need to be a rocket scientist. But you do need to know some rules. The first rule is to set a goal. Then you have to decide how much risk can you afford to undertake. Then you have to know how to invest. Then you need to understand that how to stay in the market and when to get out. You cannot expect immediate success. It takes time to learn. Have a plan that you know is the best possible thing you can try.

Common Terms Used in Stock Market

  1. PE Ratio:- PE ratio is the stock market valuation method of a company. It is ratio between price and the earnings of the company per share. It is calculated by dividing the company’s stock price by the company’s earnings per share. PE ratio is widely used by investors as it denotes the value of the company and its shares. In general, higher PE ratio implies investors are expecting higher rate of growth in future.
    So if you are planning to invest in a company you should check its PE ratio first. In general, PE ratio is the one of the best tools to compare the relative values of different companies in stock market. So a PE ratio greater than 20 means the company is overvalued, PE ratio between 10 and 20 means company is reasonably valued and PE ratio less than 10 means company is undervalued.
  2. ROE & ROCE:- ROE stands for Return On Equity. It is calculated by dividing the net income of a company by the company’s total shareholder’s equity. This ratio measures the return a company earns on the money shareholders have invested. The higher the return, the better the company is doing.

(ROCE) Return on Capital Employed is a similar ratio that uses a company’s net profit divided by the average capital employed.

  1. Dividend:- A dividend is a distribution of a portion of a company’s earnings, decided by the board of directors, to a class of its shareholders. A dividend is paid in cash or other assets determined by the board. The portion of earnings is usually not money; it is a portion of shares of the company. Dividend is a popular practice for distributing profit in form of cash or other assets. Dividends are usually issued once or twice a year. Companies that pay dividends are called dividend paying companies.
  2. Primary Market & Secondary Market:- Primary market is where the original demand for goods or services is created. For example, companies issuing shares, governments issuing debt and IPOs are examples of primary markets. Only companies with enough potential grow to the secondary market.

Secondary market is where goods or services are traded between the initial purchaser and others. For example, the stock markets are secondary markets.

  1. Shareholders:- Shareholder is a person who has bought the shares of a company. These shares represent his/her investment in the company. If the company is a public limited company, then all its shares are in the marketplace and are available for public. In case of a private limited company, shares are available only for the employees of the company and a few other people who were offered shares as part of the company’s social responsibility.
    Thus, the company’s shares are distributed in different hands. Good examples are Coca cola company and Reliance industries. They have many shareholders, who will have the right to vote at shareholders meetings and also have the right to get dividends. But remember, shareholders do not have an option to run the company, they have no right to management. This is what makes it different from a partnership or a sole proprietorship.

Conclusion: The stock market is one of the most interesting concepts in finance and it is complex too. To understand the stock market, first, you need to understand the concept of shares.

About Autor:- Sachin Kumar owner of marketyogi.in , Where he put his Stock market Knowledge in his blogs which is very helpful for every investors.